Wednesday, October 26, 2011

MacAusland's Woolen Mill

MacAusland's Woolen Mill describe themselves as "The only mill in Atlantic Canada still producing traditional blankets of 100% virgin wool."  cf. http://www.macauslandswoollenmills.com/history.html

Below:  north side of the mill - to the left is Rte 2 Hwy (aka Western Rd.)
Below: their brochure.
Below is information from their website  http://www.macauslandswoollenmills.com/history.html
The mill started as a sawmill and gristmill back in 1870.  The business was founded by Archibald MacAusland, who had to convince the locals he wasn't crazy for starting up a mill and wanting to weave blankets.  Business operations were later assumed by Archibald's son, Fred MacAusland.  The original operation included a carding machine to convert raw fleece to batts which the mill sold by the roll for handspinning.  The MacAuslands realized the woollen products were their best seller and in 1932 the mill produced its first blanket, now the staple of the operation.  Fred MacAuslands sons, Eddie and Reg, inherited the business.  They handed it down to their sons, Harry and Allan.  Harry's son, Dale and Allan still run the mill today, making it a fourth generation family business.  There hasn't been a lot of changes over the decades.  The mill suffered a major fire in 1949, with only one piece of equipment surviving, an extractor made of cast iron and a copper basket.  Another major change was in 1973, where the entire mill converted to electric motors to run the machines.  The mill had, until then, operated by water turbines and diesel.  That isn't to say, though, with the fire and introduction of electricity, that the mill is operated by new machinery.  A machine to wash the wool was purchased in the last few years to replace the conventional "oversized" washing machine they had been using.  Built in 1949, the machine works better than the washing machines they had to continually replace.  The mill still uses old fashioned machinery to produce a top quality product woven with old fashioned charm. 
Below:  Old photos from their website.
Below:  the MacAusland Residence beside the mill.  It's built in the Fox-House style - a popular style in the early 1900's.  See old photo above with this house in the background.

2 comments:

  1. The story of MacAusland Wollen Mill is really interesting! Wasn't there a gift shop right next to it not that long ago? Do you know what happened to it? It seems as though the building it was in is gone altogther. Thanks!

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  2. The gift shop closed and it was sold and hauled out to Campbellton and a piece was added on and it is now a cottage on the cape along the Northumberland Strait .

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